Dien Bien Phu Discovery
On 05.07.1954, the Dien Bien Phu campaign did Earth "shaken" by the heroic fighting spirit, heroic, did not mind the sacrifice of the soldiers of the People's Army of Vietnam war the match lasted 56 days and nights of fire. The victory of Dien Bien Phu victory ended nine years of resistance against the French invasion of our army and people. Nearly 60 years have passed, there are still trophies that whenever tourists visit Dien Bien city are not to be missed, to commemorate the merits of the fathers, brothers who fell to defend the independence, free nation and revive the glorious years.
1. At Dien Bien has three sacrifices Cemetery in Battle of Dien Bien Phu: Independence Cemetery Cemetery Cemetery A1 and Him Lam. Independent Cemetery is about 5 hectares, is the resting place of 2,432 martyrs. This is the largest cemetery, the most beautiful cemeteries in 3 above. Both the cemetery as a bonsai garden cared for carefully. Most of the tombs of martyrs are not named.
2. martyrs cemetery hill A1: also known as Dien Bien martyrs cemetery, built in 1958, is a historic point A1 hill a few hundred meters to the south. In 1994, the cemetery was repaired upgrade. It has 644 tombs of the unknown soldier. Only four large tombs, and has beer, carving full name is the hero: Vinh Dien, Van Dan, Phan Dinh and Tran Can Giot. In front of the cemetery has 2 large walls, the names of the martyrs sacrificed at Dien Bien. The name is engraved in bronze, classified by province.
3. Museum victory of Dien Bien Phu Museum historic victory of Dien Bien Phu is opposite the martyrs cemetery A1, is a place to keep our artifacts and historical enemy in the campaign of Dien Bien Phu.
Currently museum has two exhibition areas:
Exterior: includes 112 exhibits, is the weapon of the Army VN and French troops used in the Dien Bien Phu campaign
Furniture: As store showcasing 274 artifacts and 202 photographs exhibited material under four main themes:
- Summary 8 year war against France's military and our people (from month to month 9/1953 9/1945)
- The plot and action of the French, the policy of our Party in the war winter-spring 1953-1954.
- The preparation of the troops, our people in the Dien Bien Phu campaign and changes in the Dien Bien Phu campaign.
- The impact of the victory of Dien Bien Phu for domestic and international, some photos of the city of Dien Bien Phu in the renovation period.
4. Hill A1: A1 denotes Vietnam army set for the hills. After many fierce battles took place here then the military 4am Vietnam dated 05/07/1954 has captured the hill A1. A1 Hill stretched from the Northwest - Southeast, including 2 top: 490m higher Northwest, Southeast 493m higher. Hill A1 is the most important base in the base group of the French at Dien Bien Phu. Today, on top of the hill A1 Northwest monument was built in the style of "The Three paint".
Besides monuments is determined either 18 ton tank which called Quan Ba Hecvue taken from the center up to counter-attack Muong Thanh Vietnam army. Another important monument is the "pit explosive". That game was explosive trace explosive mass balance thousand of our troops but soldiers often called "tunneling to treat tunnel ', cellar treatment, all of the enemy entrenched bunkers. Visit A1 hill that guests have come to the hill Chien Cong - a clear landmark mettle tenacious struggle of the people of Vietnam, contributing to the resounding victory that rocked the globe, is now immortal.
5. The bunker: Tunnel command of General shear located in central basin of Dien Bien Phu, around the tunnel is the barbed wire fence and dense minefields, four corners are four tanks and west an artillery protection. Cellars 20m long and 8m wide, divided into four compartments, are working and rest room of the headquarters group of Dien Bien Phu entrenched .. Today, visitors can see the dome of iron and sandbags on the roof tunnel. Formerly a covered trench connecting the bunker Minister clippers with bunkers on Hill A1. The French have used sandbags and wooden planks to make trenches nay.Tai cellar, Minister shear welcomed many high-ranking officials such as French Prime Minister Joseph Laniel, US President Dwight Eisenhower, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill's well-known reporters. At 17:30 on 07.05.1954, Ta Quoc Luat, commander of Company 360, Regiment 209, Division 312 captured alive General clippers at the desk.
6. Victory Monument Dien Bien Phu: an architectural work of art great, spiritual symbol fought to win the Vietnam People's Army, consisting of four characters, three soldiers standing on hatch covers Hero's Cat and an ethnic Thai children. 12.6m high statue, the average thickness of 3 cm, 7 cm thickest spot, being cast by 220 tons of copper, 3.6 m high statue placed on a pedestal. This is a monument to commemorate the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954, is located on the hill D1 located at the city center of Dien Bien Phu - Dien Bien province, about 50 meters high compared to Muong Thanh field, this is locations where the town area are visible.
7. Muong Thanh Bridge: Muong Thanh Bridge makeshift bridge built by the French in late 1953, after the paratrooper occupied Dien Bien Phu. Railings, piers built with steel. Muong Thanh bridge connecting the two shores of Nam Rom line is historic is considered the bridge connecting the past and the present. Afternoon 7-5-1954, in the heady atmosphere of victory, the Vietnam Army soldiers cross the Muong Thanh Bridge ahead of the Headquarters Group of Dien Bien Phu entrenched, marked the collapse altogether ism colonizers at Dien Bien Phu. Many tourists to Dien Bien Phu still to this address to find out about the past.
8. Nam Rom River: Afternoon 05/07/1954, the People's Army Vietnam footsteps crossing the Muong Thanh Bridge, enclosure and the entire picture line Group Headquarters outpost of Dien Bien Phu. Also in this historic afternoon, Nam Rom River become a "witness" witness history before the joint statement, Minister clippers ordered the soldiers threw the weapon, the radio down to the river.
9. Headquarters Dien Bien Phu campaign: Situated in a primeval forest in Muong Phang commune, Dien Bien district, Dien Bien province, a city of Dien Bien Phu 25km to the east. This is where General Vo Nguyen Giap, Commander campaign, making the most important decisions related to the victory. There is a work shed of General Vo Nguyen Giap, Chief Hoang Van Thai, advisors, assisting unit ... Nearby, on the mountaintop observatory Pu Huot set of Headquarters of the campaign day grim place. From the observatory which could see the battlefield panorama Muong Thanh basin under the naked eye.
10. Beer Chewing Noong Memorial: memorial parks located in the cultural village Noong Chew, to remember the painful memories of the people here. In 1954, the French gave 4 Dacota aircraft from flying straight south to camps Noong frantic chewing and damage bombing, napalm in the crowd when they're there to bury a person in the body. In this massacre, 444 children of the mostly elderly, women and children in camps Noong Chew died. Noong Chew is currently developing a cultural village, tourists can visit villages of Thai and enjoy the excellent entertainment shows of local artists.
On 05.07.1954, the Dien Bien Phu campaign did Earth "shaken" by the heroic fighting spirit, heroic, did not mind the sacrifice of the soldiers of the People's Army of Vietnam war the match lasted 56 days and nights of fire. The victory of Dien Bien Phu victory ended nine years of resistance against the French invasion of our army and people. Nearly 60 years have passed, there are still trophies that whenever tourists visit Dien Bien city are not to be missed, to commemorate the merits of the fathers, brothers who fell to defend the independence, free nation and revive the glorious years.
1. At Dien Bien has three sacrifices Cemetery in Battle of Dien Bien Phu: Independence Cemetery Cemetery Cemetery A1 and Him Lam. Independent Cemetery is about 5 hectares, is the resting place of 2,432 martyrs. This is the largest cemetery, the most beautiful cemeteries in 3 above. Both the cemetery as a bonsai garden cared for carefully. Most of the tombs of martyrs are not named.
2. martyrs cemetery hill A1: also known as Dien Bien martyrs cemetery, built in 1958, is a historic point A1 hill a few hundred meters to the south. In 1994, the cemetery was repaired upgrade. It has 644 tombs of the unknown soldier. Only four large tombs, and has beer, carving full name is the hero: Vinh Dien, Van Dan, Phan Dinh and Tran Can Giot. In front of the cemetery has 2 large walls, the names of the martyrs sacrificed at Dien Bien. The name is engraved in bronze, classified by province.
3. Museum victory of Dien Bien Phu Museum historic victory of Dien Bien Phu is opposite the martyrs cemetery A1, is a place to keep our artifacts and historical enemy in the campaign of Dien Bien Phu.
Currently museum has two exhibition areas:
Exterior: includes 112 exhibits, is the weapon of the Army VN and French troops used in the Dien Bien Phu campaign
Furniture: As store showcasing 274 artifacts and 202 photographs exhibited material under four main themes:
- Summary 8 year war against France's military and our people (from month to month 9/1953 9/1945)
- The plot and action of the French, the policy of our Party in the war winter-spring 1953-1954.
- The preparation of the troops, our people in the Dien Bien Phu campaign and changes in the Dien Bien Phu campaign.
- The impact of the victory of Dien Bien Phu for domestic and international, some photos of the city of Dien Bien Phu in the renovation period.
4. Hill A1: A1 denotes Vietnam army set for the hills. After many fierce battles took place here then the military 4am Vietnam dated 05/07/1954 has captured the hill A1. A1 Hill stretched from the Northwest - Southeast, including 2 top: 490m higher Northwest, Southeast 493m higher. Hill A1 is the most important base in the base group of the French at Dien Bien Phu. Today, on top of the hill A1 Northwest monument was built in the style of "The Three paint".
Besides monuments is determined either 18 ton tank which called Quan Ba Hecvue taken from the center up to counter-attack Muong Thanh Vietnam army. Another important monument is the "pit explosive". That game was explosive trace explosive mass balance thousand of our troops but soldiers often called "tunneling to treat tunnel ', cellar treatment, all of the enemy entrenched bunkers. Visit A1 hill that guests have come to the hill Chien Cong - a clear landmark mettle tenacious struggle of the people of Vietnam, contributing to the resounding victory that rocked the globe, is now immortal.
5. The bunker: Tunnel command of General shear located in central basin of Dien Bien Phu, around the tunnel is the barbed wire fence and dense minefields, four corners are four tanks and west an artillery protection. Cellars 20m long and 8m wide, divided into four compartments, are working and rest room of the headquarters group of Dien Bien Phu entrenched .. Today, visitors can see the dome of iron and sandbags on the roof tunnel. Formerly a covered trench connecting the bunker Minister clippers with bunkers on Hill A1. The French have used sandbags and wooden planks to make trenches nay.Tai cellar, Minister shear welcomed many high-ranking officials such as French Prime Minister Joseph Laniel, US President Dwight Eisenhower, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill's well-known reporters. At 17:30 on 07.05.1954, Ta Quoc Luat, commander of Company 360, Regiment 209, Division 312 captured alive General clippers at the desk.
6. Victory Monument Dien Bien Phu: an architectural work of art great, spiritual symbol fought to win the Vietnam People's Army, consisting of four characters, three soldiers standing on hatch covers Hero's Cat and an ethnic Thai children. 12.6m high statue, the average thickness of 3 cm, 7 cm thickest spot, being cast by 220 tons of copper, 3.6 m high statue placed on a pedestal. This is a monument to commemorate the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954, is located on the hill D1 located at the city center of Dien Bien Phu - Dien Bien province, about 50 meters high compared to Muong Thanh field, this is locations where the town area are visible.
7. Muong Thanh Bridge: Muong Thanh Bridge makeshift bridge built by the French in late 1953, after the paratrooper occupied Dien Bien Phu. Railings, piers built with steel. Muong Thanh bridge connecting the two shores of Nam Rom line is historic is considered the bridge connecting the past and the present. Afternoon 7-5-1954, in the heady atmosphere of victory, the Vietnam Army soldiers cross the Muong Thanh Bridge ahead of the Headquarters Group of Dien Bien Phu entrenched, marked the collapse altogether ism colonizers at Dien Bien Phu. Many tourists to Dien Bien Phu still to this address to find out about the past.
8. Nam Rom River: Afternoon 05/07/1954, the People's Army Vietnam footsteps crossing the Muong Thanh Bridge, enclosure and the entire picture line Group Headquarters outpost of Dien Bien Phu. Also in this historic afternoon, Nam Rom River become a "witness" witness history before the joint statement, Minister clippers ordered the soldiers threw the weapon, the radio down to the river.
9. Headquarters Dien Bien Phu campaign: Situated in a primeval forest in Muong Phang commune, Dien Bien district, Dien Bien province, a city of Dien Bien Phu 25km to the east. This is where General Vo Nguyen Giap, Commander campaign, making the most important decisions related to the victory. There is a work shed of General Vo Nguyen Giap, Chief Hoang Van Thai, advisors, assisting unit ... Nearby, on the mountaintop observatory Pu Huot set of Headquarters of the campaign day grim place. From the observatory which could see the battlefield panorama Muong Thanh basin under the naked eye.
10. Beer Chewing Noong Memorial: memorial parks located in the cultural village Noong Chew, to remember the painful memories of the people here. In 1954, the French gave 4 Dacota aircraft from flying straight south to camps Noong frantic chewing and damage bombing, napalm in the crowd when they're there to bury a person in the body. In this massacre, 444 children of the mostly elderly, women and children in camps Noong Chew died. Noong Chew is currently developing a cultural village, tourists can visit villages of Thai and enjoy the excellent entertainment shows of local artists.
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